How to Get an Education Loan with Low CIBIL Score: Tips, Banks, and Alternatives

Vaishali Pandey
October 4, 2024

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If you’re worried that a low CIBIL score might stop you from securing an education loan, you’re not alone. Many students face this problem, especially when they or their parents have a less-than-perfect credit history. But don’t panic—there are still plenty of ways to secure an education loan, even with a low or no CIBIL score.

We'll explain everything you need to know about getting an education loan with low CIBIL score, including how much CIBIL score is required for education loans, banks that offer loans to students with low or no CIBIL scores, and alternatives you can explore.

What is a CIBIL Score?

A CIBIL score is a three-digit number that represents your creditworthiness. It’s a key factor for banks when deciding whether to approve loans, including education loans. The score ranges from 300 to 900, with scores above 750 considered good for loan approvals.

But if your CIBIL score is low (below 750), don’t worry. You can still apply for an education loan with a low CIBIL score, though the loan terms might be different.

Also Read: Axis Bank Education Loan 2024

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How is the CIBIL Score Calculated?

The CIBIL credit score is calculated by the CIBIL algorithm using the Credit Information Report (CIR) and six months of financial data, taking into account 258 different variables, each assigned a specific weight. There are four main factors that determine the CIBIL score:

Factor

Description


Repayment history


Your consistent track record of making timely EMI payments showcases your dedication and reliability. That's truly impressive!

Number of loans


The different types of loans (whether secured or unsecured) that you have obtained in the past.

Credit limit



How well managed and used your available credit limit on credit cards or other lines of credit .

Credit activity frequency




The frequency with which you've taken out or applied for loans in a short span can stand out. It may lead to inquiries regarding your financial status or borrowing patterns.

CIBIL Score Ranges

CIBIL scores range from 300 to 900, where a score of 900 represents the best possible creditworthiness. A CIBIL score of 750 or higher is considered excellent, as it significantly improves your chances of being approved for loans and credit cards.

CIBIL Score Range

Education Loan Approval Chances

< 600

Low

600 - 649

Difficult



650 - 699



Possible



700 - 749



Good

750 - 900



Very high



What is a Low or Bad Credit Score?

A bad credit score typically indicates that your score falls below a certain threshold, making it difficult to secure loans or credit with favorable terms. Generally, a score below 600 or 650 is considered poor.

Here are some common factors that can lead to a bad credit score

1. Late Payments

 Consistently making late payments on credit cards, loans, or bills can significantly harm your score.

2. High Credit Card Balances

Utilizing a large portion of your available credit on credit cards, known as high credit utilization, can negatively impact your score.

3. Defaulting on Loans

Failing to repay loans or defaulting on financial obligations can severely damage your credit.

4. Bankruptcy

Filing for bankruptcy is a serious matter and can remain on your credit report for several years.

5. Foreclosure

Losing your home through foreclosure can greatly affect your credit score.

6. Collection Accounts

Having accounts sent to collections due to non-payment reflects poorly on your credit report.

7. Multiple Credit Applications

Frequently applying for credit in a short time frame can give the impression of financial instability, which can lower your score.

To improve your credit score, it's essential to address these issues and take proactive steps to manage your finances more effectively.

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How Much Minimum CIBIL Score is Required for an Education Loan?

Typically, banks prefer a CIBIL score of 750 or higher for education loans. However, this isn’t a strict rule. Some banks and financial institutions are willing to offer education loans to students with CIBIL scores below 750 or even no CIBIL score at all.

When banks see a low CIBIL score, they often compensate by:

  1. Charging higher interest rates.
  2. Asking for collateral (like property or fixed deposits).
  3. Considering the financial history of a co-applicant (usually a parent or guardian).

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Why Do You Need a Good Credit Score for an Education Loan?

When you have a good CIBIL score, banks consider you creditworthy, which increases your chances of getting a loan approved. Additionally, banks are likely to offer you more favorable interest rates on education loans.

Here’s why having a good CIBIL score is important for securing an education loan.

1. Show that You’re Creditworthy

 A high score means lenders see you as responsible with money, making them more likely to approve your loan.

2. Less Paperwork

With a good score, you’ll have to deal with less documentation, making the application process smoother and quicker.

3. Lower interest rates

A strong score can help you get lower interest rates, which means you save money over time and have smaller monthly payments.

4. Better negotiating power

A good score gives you leverage to negotiate better terms with lenders, like interest rates and repayment plans.

5. Extra perks

You might enjoy special offers and benefits, like discounts or quicker approvals, just for having a good score.

Don't worry if your CIBIL score for an education loan is low or poor. You can still secure a loan even with a low CIBIL score. Check out Propelld Education Loans. 

Can You Get an Education Loan with a Low CIBIL Score?

Yes, you can absolutely get an education loan with low CIBIL score, but there are a few things to keep in mind:

1. Interest Rates

 Lenders often compensate for the risk of a low CIBIL score by charging higher interest rates.

2. Collateral 

Some banks might ask you to pledge collateral such as a property, vehicle, or a fixed deposit to secure the loan.

3. Co-applicant’s CIBIL Score

If your CIBIL score is low, banks often rely on the co-applicant's financial history to make a decision. A co-applicant with a good score can boost your chances of approval.

4. Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs)

 NBFCs like HDFC Credila, Avanse Financial Services, and InCred are often more lenient with CIBIL score requirements. They may even offer education loans without checking CIBIL scores.

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How to Secure an Education Loan Without CIBIL Score?

To secure an education loan without a CIBIL score, there are several options. Here's how you can explore alternatives that don't rely heavily on credit scores:

How to Secure an Education Loan Without CIBIL Score

1. NBFCs Can Be a Great Option

Non-banking financial institutions like HDFC Credila or Avanse Financial Services offer loans to students without CIBIL scores, though they might charge a slightly higher interest rate.

2. Explore Government Schemes

Many government-backed schemes don’t require you to have a CIBIL score at all. For example, the Vidya Lakshmi Portal offers education loans to students from economically weaker sections without heavy emphasis on CIBIL scores.

3. Check for Secured Loans

Banks and NBFCs may provide loans against collateral such as property, fixed deposits, or gold. In these cases, your credit score becomes less relevant, as the asset serves as security.

4. Get a Co-Signer or Guarantor

A family member with a strong credit score can act as a guarantor for your loan. The bank will evaluate their financial history instead of relying solely on your credit score.

5. Explore Education Loans from Small Finance Banks

Some small finance banks have more relaxed credit requirements and might focus more on your academic performance and potential rather than your credit history.

6. Get Education Loan on the Basis of Future Income

Some lenders, particularly fintech companies, may offer loans based on your potential to earn in the future. These loans evaluate the course you're pursuing and the potential salary in your chosen field.

7. Check for Peer-to-Peer Lending

Peer-to-peer lending platforms connect you with individual investors who might be willing to finance your education based on different criteria, including the potential of your degree.

Also Read: How to Get an Education Loan for Abroad Studies in 2024?

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Which Banks Give Loan for Low CIBIL Score?

Several banks in India understand the challenges of a low CIBIL score. If you’re wondering which bank give loan for low CIBIL score, here are your top options:

Which Banks Give Loan for Low CIBIL Score

Type of Lender Bank/Institution Loan Conditions Interest Rates Loan Limit Collateral Requirement
Public Sector Banks State Bank of India (SBI) SBI Global Ed-Vantage Scheme available. Flexible for low CIBIL score applicants. Starts at 8.50%, but may increase for low scores. Up to ₹1.5 Crore (depends on course) Usually required for amounts > ₹7.5 Lakh
Bank of Baroda Offers education loans for economically weaker sections. Around 9%, can be higher for low CIBIL scores. Up to ₹80 Lakh (depends on course and country) Collateral required for loans over ₹7.5 Lakh
Punjab National Bank (PNB) Special education loan schemes for SC/ST and economically backward students. 8.75% to 11%, varies by applicant's score. Up to ₹10 Lakh (₹20 Lakh for abroad) Usually required for high loan amounts
Private Sector Banks ICICI Bank Education loans offered to low CIBIL score students with co-applicant. Starts at 10.50%, increases for risky borrowers. Up to ₹50 Lakh, higher for top institutions. Collateral or guarantor required in most cases.
Axis Bank Loans available even for low CIBIL, but stringent terms. Between 10.25% and 13%. Up to ₹40 Lakh Collateral required for most loans over ₹7.5 Lakh.
HDFC Bank Focuses on a co-applicant's financial history if the applicant's score is low. Starts at 10.25% Up to ₹30 Lakh for domestic courses, more for international. Collateral generally required.
Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) HDFC Credila Specialises in education loans for low or no CIBIL score applicants. Look at future earning potential. Between 11.25% and 13%, depends on the applicant profile. No upper cap, flexible based on course. Usually required, though flexible for top-tier institutions.
Avanse Financial Services Flexible loan terms for low CIBIL or no CIBIL score students. 12% to 14% based on credit risk. Flexible, no upper limit for top universities. Collateral not always required for top-ranking institutions.
InCred Education loans for students without a strong credit score. Focuses on future potential. Starts at 11.75%, increases with credit risk. Up to ₹40 Lakh, based on the course. Collateral may be required, based on the loan amount.

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How Can I Get an Abroad Education Loan with a Low CIBIL Score?

Getting an education loan abroad with a low CIBIL score can be challenging, but it's not impossible. Here are some steps you can take to improve your chances

1. Understanding CIBIL Score 

CIBIL (Credit Information Bureau India Limited) score ranges from 300 to 900, with a higher score indicating better creditworthiness. A score below 650 is generally considered low, which can lead to loan rejections.

2. Strong Academics

A solid academic record significantly boosts your chances of getting your loans approved.

3. Institution’s Reputation

Loans for studies at reputable and prestigious institutions are viewed more favorably than those from lesser-known schools.

4. Course Category 

Loans for professional courses that lead to high-demand jobs, such as an MBA, are more likely to be approved.

5. Borrower Evaluation

Lenders will assess your income and financial stability to determine your repayment capability.

6. Research Lenders

 Look for lenders who specialize in education loans for students with low credit scores. Some banks and financial institutions have specific programs for this purpose.

7. Co-applicant

Consider applying for the loan with a co-applicant who has a good credit score. This can significantly improve your chances of getting approved, as the lender will see the co-applicant's creditworthiness.

8. Collateral

Offering collateral can also help in securing a loan despite a low CIBIL score. If you have assets like property or fixed deposits, you can use them to back your loan application.

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Government Schemes for Students with Low or No CIBIL Score

The Indian government has launched multiple schemes to ensure that students with low or no CIBIL score can still get education loans:

Scheme Name Eligibility Loan Amount Interest Rate Collateral Required Additional Features
Vidya Lakshmi Portal Open to all students applying for educational loans; focuses on economically weaker sections. Varies by the bank/lender selected Depends on the bank/lender Varies by the bank/lender Centralised portal linking students with multiple lenders, including government banks.
Central Scheme for Interest Subsidy (CSIS) Available for students from economically weaker sections (annual family income ≤ ₹4.5 Lakh). Up to ₹7.5 Lakh (no cap for interest subsidy) Interest subsidy provided during moratorium period No collateral required for loans up to ₹7.5 Lakh Interest subsidy for the entire study period and 1 year after course completion.
Padho Pardesh Scheme For students from minority communities (Muslim, Christian, Sikh, etc.) pursuing studies abroad. Up to ₹20 Lakh Interest subsidy for moratorium period No collateral for loans up to ₹7.5 Lakh Available only for studies abroad, it provides 100% interest subsidy.
Pradhan Mantri Vidya Lakshmi Karyakram Students from economically weaker sections, especially first-time applicants. Varies by bank or lender, no upper limit Interest subsidy for moratorium period Depends on the amount and institution Offers loans from government and private banks with flexible terms for students.

Education Loan with Low CIBIL Score: Eligibility

Scheme Name Target Group Maximum Family Income (per annum) CIBIL Score Requirement International Eligibility
Vidya Lakshmi Portal General population, focus on weaker sections No specific limit Flexible, low score accepted Yes
Central Scheme for Interest Subsidy Economically weaker sections ≤ ₹4.5 Lakh Not required No
Padho Pardesh Scheme Minority communities (studying abroad) ≤ ₹6 Lakh Not required Yes
Pradhan Mantri Vidya Lakshmi Karyakram Economically weaker sections, first-time applicants No specific limit Flexible, low score accepted Yes

Also Read: Apply for a Student Loan in India for UG Program.

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Pros and Cons of Education Loans with Low CIBIL Score

Here are some benefits and cons for an education loan with low cibil score or without a cibil score.

Pros Cons
Accessible: Even with a low score, you can still secure an education loan. Higher Interest Rates: Loans for students with low CIBIL scores often come with higher interest rates.
Multiple Options: Public sector banks, NBFCs, and government schemes offer plenty of alternatives. Collateral Requirement: Some banks might require you to pledge assets.
Co-applicant Support: If your co-applicant has a strong financial background, your low score might be fine. Loan Amount Limitations: You may be offered a lower loan amount than someone with a higher CIBIL score.

Also Read:  Bank of Maharashtra Education Loan: Eligibility and Interest Rates

How to Improve Your Credit Score for an Education Loan?

Here are some factors to be considered to improve your credit score for an educational loan.

Factors 

Description 

Timely repayment on current bills

Maintaining a history of on-time payments for your current bills, including credit cards, EMIs, and utility bills, is essential for building a strong credit score, which can significantly aid in securing loan approval. Therefore, before you apply for a student loan, make sure all your current bills are paid on time.

Showing proof of income

Demonstrating a solid income can reassure lenders that you have the means to repay the loan. Even if your credit score is less than ideal, proof of income indicates that you are financially stable enough to handle the loan repayments.

Apply for an education loan from NBFCs 

Unlike banks, which often conduct thorough examinations of loan applications, NBFCs may be more lenient with their policies if the student’s profile is impressive.

Apply for a secured education loan

With a secured education loan, your credit score takes a backseat. The value of the collateral you provide is what truly matters. Even if you have a poor credit score, you can still be approved for a loan by offering suitable collateral.

Resolve credit report errors

To prevent your bad credit score from hindering your loan application, it’s crucial to address any errors in your credit report. Mistakes can happen, so it’s wise to review your credit report every six months to catch and correct any discrepancies.

Maintain a low credit utilization ratio

Credit utilization ratio refers to the percentage of available credit you are currently using. To improve your score, aim to keep your credit utilization below 40% of your total credit limit. High utilization indicates a higher risk of default. 

Demonstrate stability



Lenders really value stability, so it’s important to have a consistent credit history. Try not to close accounts or transfer balances too often, since that can look like financial instability. Keeping your oldest credit accounts active shows that you manage credit responsibly over time.

Getting an education loan with a low CIBIL score may seem like an uphill task, but with the right approach, you can secure the funds you need. Whether you opt for public sector banks, NBFCs, or government schemes, there are plenty of options available.

Make sure to compare interest rates, terms, and conditions before making a final decision. And remember, even if your CIBIL score is low, there’s always a way forward.

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FAQs on Education Loan With Low Cibil Score

Can I get an education loan with a low CIBIL score?

Yes, you can get an education loan with a low CIBIL score, but it may come with higher interest rates or collateral requirements. Banks and NBFCs often provide loans to applicants with low credit scores.

Which bank offers education loans for low CIBIL score applicants?

Banks like State Bank of India (SBI), Bank of Baroda, and Punjab National Bank offer education loans to applicants with low CIBIL scores. NBFCs like HDFC Credila and Avanse Financial Services are also more flexible.

What is the minimum CIBIL score required for an education loan?

Most banks prefer a CIBIL score of 750 or above for education loans, but some may consider lower scores if a co-applicant with a strong credit profile is involved or if collateral is provided.

Can I apply for an education loan without a CIBIL score?

Yes, you can apply for an education loan without a CIBIL score, especially if you're a first-time borrower. Banks often evaluate the co-applicant’s financial history in such cases.

How can I get an education loan if my CIBIL score is below 750?

If your CIBIL score is below 750, you can improve your chances by applying with a co-applicant who has a good credit score, providing collateral, or approaching NBFCs with more flexible conditions.

Are there government schemes for students with low CIBIL scores?

Yes, government schemes like the Central Scheme for Interest Subsidy (CSIS) and Pradhan Mantri Vidya Lakshmi Karyakram offer loans to students from economically weaker sections without strict CIBIL score checks.

What are the options for getting an education loan without a co-applicant?

Some NBFCs may offer education loans based on factors like your future earning potential or the reputation of the institution, though you might face higher interest rates.

Can I get an education loan if I don’t have any credit history?

Yes, students without credit history can apply for education loans. Banks will often assess the co-applicant’s credit profile or you can approach NBFCs that don’t rely heavily on credit history.

Which banks give loans to students with no CIBIL score?

Banks such as State Bank of India (SBI), Bank of Baroda, and private lenders like ICICI Bank often provide loans to students without a CIBIL score, relying on the co-applicant’s financial profile or collateral.

What factors influence my education loan approval with a low CIBIL score?

For students with a low CIBIL score, banks consider the co-applicant’s financial history, collateral offered, the institution you’ve been accepted to, and your future earning potential.

How do NBFCs offer education loans with no CIBIL score?

NBFCs like HDFC Credila and Avanse Financial Services offer education loans based on factors like future career prospects, the institution’s ranking, and sometimes collateral, rather than focusing solely on your CIBIL score.

What are the interest rates for education loans with low CIBIL scores?

Interest rates for education loans with low CIBIL scores are usually higher. Public sector banks may charge 9-12%, while NBFCs could charge 11-14%, depending on the risk assessment.

What is the role of a co-applicant in securing an education loan with low CIBIL score?

A co-applicant with a high credit score can greatly improve your chances of securing an education loan with a low CIBIL score, as their income and credit profile act as additional guarantees for the lender.

Are there alternatives to education loans for students with low CIBIL scores?

Yes, alternatives include scholarships or grants, crowdfunding platforms for education, NBFCs with flexible credit requirements, and government-backed schemes offering interest-free loans during the study period.

What is the credit utilization ratio?

It is a ratio that represents your spending to your income. For example, you utilize only Rs. 1000 of your credit limit of Rs. 2000. This means that your credit utilization is 50%. It is better to keep a low credit utilization ratio.

Can CIBIL change or delete my records?

The credit score reflected on your CIR cannot be changed or deleted by any institution.

How long is a CIBIL score report valid?

 The Credit Information Report (CIR) containing an individual’s credits and defaults is kept for a minimum of 7 years from the date of the first late report.

How does a bad credit score affect loan applications?

A bad credit score can significantly impact loan applications by reducing the likelihood of approval. Lenders may view individuals with low credit scores as higher risks, leading to potential loan denials or less favorable terms. 

Are there private student loans available for individuals with bad credit?

Yes, some private lenders offer student loans for individuals with bad credit, but these may come with higher interest rates, stricter terms, or the requirement of a co-signer. 

Does a loan rejection affect the CIBIL score? 

Every lender checks the CIBIL score when a loan application is submitted. When a credit institution or a bank makes an inquiry, it is called a hard inquiry. A hard inquiry is bound to lower your CIBIL score and that is why you should avoid submitting multiple loan applications.

Is there a maximum limit on education loans?

Yes, most lenders will limit education loans to ₹10 – 15 lakhs if you’re studying in India and ₹20 – 30 lakhs if you’re studying abroad.

Is there a maximum limit on education loans?

Yes, most lenders will limit education loans to ₹10 – 15 lakhs if you’re studying in India and ₹20 – 30 lakhs if you’re studying abroad.

Who can be a co-borrower?

Ideally, your parents or guardians can be your co-borrower or co-applicant. If you are married, your spouse can be your co-borrower too. 

What is the minimum CIBIL score for an education loan?

The ideal CIBIL score for an education loan is 750+. It can become difficult to secure a loan if your CIBIL score is lower than 600.

What expenses does an education loan cover?

You can use an education loan to pay the following

– Library, lab, and other fees

– Hostel fees

– Tuition

– Cost of uniform and books

What do I do when I cannot find a co-applicant or guarantor for my education loan?

A few lenders do not require a co-applicant or guarantor for an education loan. A thorough research can help solve this dilemma. 

What steps can I take to rebuild my credit?

To rebuild credit, focus on making timely payments, reducing outstanding debts, avoiding new credit inquiries, and considering credit-building products like secured credit cards

How can I review and comprehend my credit reports?

Obtain your credit reports from major credit bureaus, review them for accuracy, and understand the information provided, including payment history, outstanding debts, and any derogatory marks. 

Are there private student loans available for individuals with bad credit?

Yes, some private lenders offer student loans for individuals with bad credit, but these may come with higher interest rates, stricter terms, or the requirement of a co-signer. 

Why is financial literacy crucial in managing student loan payments?

Financial literacy is crucial as it empowers individuals to budget effectively, understand loan terms, and make informed financial decisions, leading to successful management of student loan payments. 

What alternative financial aid options exist for students with bad credit?

Alternative financial aid options include scholarships, grants, and work-study programs, which are not heavily dependent on credit scores. 

What challenges arise when applying for a student loan with bad credit?

Individuals with bad credit may face limited options for student loans, higher interest rates, and the potential requirement for a co-signer to secure the loan. 

When is it advisable to seek professional advice for credit improvement?

Seeking professional advice is advisable when facing complex credit issues, inaccuracies on credit reports, or when unsure about effective strategies for credit improvement. 

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