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Japan Cost of Living 2025

Cost of Living in Japan 2025: Check Accommodation Expenses, Food Expenses, Transport Expenses & More

Vaishali Pandey
Updated On:
Apr 25, 2025

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If you're planning to study in Japan in 2025, one of the most important factors to consider is the cost of living in Japan. Known for its innovation, stunning landscapes, and rich culture, Japan is an exciting destination for students, but it’s important to know what you’ll be spending while living there.

In 2024, Japan saw a 3.0% increase in inflation, pushing living costs higher across the country. But don’t worry! This article breaks down the cost of living in Japan, offering practical insights so you can plan your budget without stress.

By the end of this blog, you will know

  • The average monthly expenses for a single person in Japan.
  • How does the cost of living in Japan compare to other countries?
  • Practical tips for budgeting and managing expenses as a student in Japan.

Cost of Living in Japan for Indian Students 2025: An Overview

Understanding the financial aspect of living in Japan is crucial for managing your expenses while enjoying your academic and cultural experience. The cost of living can vary depending on your chosen city, lifestyle, and personal spending habits. 

Below is a table highlighting the key monthly costs an Indian student can expect when living in Japan. 

Breakdown of Expenses Cost of Living in Japan for Single Person
Accommodation Rent INR 27,848 to INR 38,988 (50,000 and 70,000 yen)
Transport (Monthly Pass) INR 4,455 (8,000 Yen)
Basic Utilities (Electricity, Heating, Cooling, Water, Garbage) INR 14,346 (25,757 Yen)
Phone Bills INR 2,169 (3,895 Yen)
Internet INR 2,814 (5,053 Yen)
Grocery or Food INR 15,595 (28,000 Yen)
Entertainment and Hobbies INR 2,784 (5,000 Yen)

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Cost of Living in Japan 2025: Key Insights

Japan offers an exciting and unique experience for international students, but knowing that living expenses can vary widely across regions and cities is important.

Here are some key insights that will give you a better idea of what to expect regarding living expenses and how to manage your finances effectively during your stay in Japan.

1. Tokyo and Yokohama: The Most Expensive Cities in Japan

Tokyo and Yokohama are well-known for their high living costs. As the capital city and one of the most populated urban centres in the world, Tokyo is often considered the priciest location in Japan.

2. Cost of Studying in Japan for Indian Students

The cost of education and living in Japan for Indian students can vary significantly depending on the city and lifestyle. The yearly cost of living in Japan, including the cost of studying, for an Indian student may range from 820,000 Yen (INR 5,81,600) to 1.64 million Yen (INR 11,63,100) per year. 

3. Part-Time Work Opportunities for International Students

One of the key advantages of studying in Japan as an international student is the opportunity to earn money through part-time work. International students can work up to 28 hours per week during the semester and up to 40 hours per week during school breaks.

4. Comparing the Cost of Living in Japan and India

Overall, the cost of living in Japan is substantially higher than in India. According to recent data, living expenses in Japan are approximately 138.8% higher than in India. Wondering how to manage the cost of living in Japan? What if you could study there for free? Check out our blog on How to Study Abroad for Free and discover the top scholarships and your funding options!

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Cost of Living in Japan 2025: City-Wise Breakdown

The cost of living in Japan can vary greatly depending on the city you choose to live in. Japan’s major cities, like Tokyo, Yokohama, and Kyoto, are known for their higher living expenses due to their bustling economies, large populations, and modern amenities. However, there are also smaller cities and rural areas with more manageable costs. The table below provides a breakdown of the cost of living in some of Japan’s key cities to give you a clear picture of what to expect when planning your budget.

Major Cities in Japan Living Cost in Japan Per Month
Tokyo INR 60,153 (108,000 Yen)
Yokohama INR 52,912 (95,000 Yen)
Osaka INR 44,557 (80,000 Yen)
Sapporo INR 41,772 (75,000 Yen)
Kobe INR 47,342 (85,000 Yen)

Cost of Living in Popular Cities in Japan

Choosing the right city can greatly impact your living expenses in Japan. Below is a breakdown of essential living costs across major cities.

Cost of Living in Tokyo

Type of Expense Cost of Living for Student (in Yen) Cost of Living for Student (in INR)
Accommodation JPY 60,000 – JPY 80,000/month INR 27,871 – INR 44,886/month
Food and Groceries JPY 28,000- JPY 50,000/month INR 15,710 – INR 28,054/month
Transportation JPY 8,000/month INR 4,488/month
Utilities JPY 22,372/month INR 12,552/month
Entertainment JPY 5,000-JPY10,000/month INR 2,805 – INR 5,610/month

Cost of Living in Osaka

Type of Expense Cost of Living for Student (in Yen) Cost of Living for Student (in INR)
Accommodation JPY 50,000 – JPY 80,000/month INR 28,054 – INR 44,886/month
Food and Groceries JPY 25,000- JPY 45,000/month INR 14,027 – INR 25,248/month
Transportation JPY 7,000- JPY 10,000/month INR 3,927 – INR 5,610/month
Utilities JPY 4,000- JPY 7,000/month INR 2,244 – INR 3,927/month
Entertainment JPY 4,000-JPY 8,000/month INR 2,244 – INR 4,488/month

Cost of Living in Kyoto

Type of Expense Cost of Living for Student (in Yen) Cost of Living for Student (in INR)
Accommodation JPY 40,000 – JPY 70,000/month INR 22,443 – INR 39,275/month
Food and Groceries JPY 20,000- JPY 40,000/month INR 11,221 – INR 22,443/month
Transportation JPY 6,000- JPY 10,000/month INR 3,366 – INR 5,610/month
Utilities JPY 3,000- JPY 7,000/month INR 1,683 – INR 3,927/month
Entertainment JPY 4,000-JPY 8,000/month INR 2,244 – INR 4,488/month

Cost of Living in Yokohama

Type of Expense Cost of Living for Student (in Yen) Cost of Living for Student (in INR)
Accommodation JPY 55,000 – JPY 85,000/month INR 30,859 – INR 47,692/month
Food and Groceries JPY 25,000- JPY 45,000/month INR 14,027 – INR 25,248/month
Transportation JPY 7,000- JPY 13,000/month INR 3,927 – INR 7,294/month
Utilities JPY 4,000- JPY 7,000/month INR 2,244 – INR 3,927/month
Entertainment JPY 4,000-JPY 9,000/month INR 2,244 – INR 5,049/month

Cost of Living in Fukuoka

Type of Expense Cost of Living for Student (in Yen) Cost of Living for Student (in INR)
Accommodation JPY 45,000 – JPY 70,000/month INR 25,248 – 39,275/month
Food and Groceries JPY 20,000- JPY 40,000/month INR 11,221 – INR 22,443/month
Transportation JPY 5,000- JPY 10,000/month INR 2,805 – INR 5,610/month
Utilities JPY 3,000- JPY 6,000/month INR 1,683 – INR 3,366/month
Entertainment JPY 3,000-JPY 6,000/month INR 1,683 – INR 3,366/month

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Cost of Living in Japan 2025: Grocery Prices

When managing your budget in Japan, groceries can be one of the most important factors to consider. The cost of groceries in Japan can vary depending on where you shop, your region, and your shopping habits.

Here’s a table highlighting the basic grocery prices in Japan.

Item Average Price (Yen) Average Price (INR)
Milk (regular) (1 litre) 218 INR 121
Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g) 227 INR 126
Rice (white) (1kg) 580 INR 323
Eggs (regular) (12) 316 INR 176
Local Cheese (1kg) 1,724 INR 960
Chicken Fillets (1kg) 979 INR 545
Beef Round (1kg) (or Equivalent Back Leg Red Meat) 2,670 INR 1,487
Apples (1kg) 754 INR 419
Banana (1kg) 367 INR 204
Oranges (1kg) 685 INR 381
Tomato (1kg) 682 INR 379
Potato (1kg) 402 INR 223
Onion (1kg) 367 INR 204
Lettuce (1 head) 195 INR 108
Water (1.5 liter bottle) 132 73

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Cost of Living in Japan 2025: Accommodation

Accommodation costs in Japan vary significantly depending on the city, type of housing, and whether you're living alone or sharing. Major cities like Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto tend to be the most expensive, with the average rent being higher in central areas than suburban ones. 

Below is a breakdown of the typical accommodation costs in Japan for 2025.

Accommodation Type Average Rent Cost (Yen) Average Rent Cost (INR)
Rent for an Apartment (1 bedroom) in the City Centre 87,859 INR 48,935
Rent for Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre 59,624 INR 33,208
Rent for an Apartment (3 bedrooms) in the City Centre 193,178 INR 107,594
Rent for Apartment (3 bedrooms) Outside of Centre 116,681 INR 64,988

Cost of Living in Japan: Transportation Expenses

Transportation is a key aspect of daily life in Japan, and understanding its costs is crucial for effectively planning your budget. The country boasts an efficient and extensive public transportation system, including trains, subways, buses, and taxis. 

The table below highlights the transportation costs in Japan.

Transportation Type Average Cost (Yen) Average Cost (INR)
One-way Ticket (Local Transport) 220 INR 122
Monthly Pass (Regular Price) 8,000 INR 4,456
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff) 590 INR 328
Taxi 1km (Normal Tariff) 440 INR 245
Taxi 1 hour Waiting (Normal Tariff) 3,400 INR 1,894

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Key Factors Affecting the Cost of Living in Japan

The location of your residence, lifestyle choices, transportation, and utility costs all affect how much you’ll need to maintain a comfortable standard of living. 

Let’s explore the major factors that impact living expenses in Japan.

1. Location

Large metropolitan areas like Tokyo, Yokohama, and Osaka are among the most expensive cities in Japan, particularly due to high housing demand. However, rural areas and smaller cities like Fukuoka and Sendai offer significantly lower living costs, with cheaper rent, groceries, and transportation. 

2. Lifestyle Choices

Your lifestyle will heavily influence how much you spend in Japan. Eating out, shopping, and entertainment can quickly add up, especially in major cities. Many residents prefer cooking at home and shopping at discount supermarkets to save money.

3. Housing Costs

Housing expenses account for the largest portion of one’s budget in Japan, and rent varies drastically based on location. Tokyo’s central districts, like Shinjuku and Shibuya, have the highest rental prices.

4. Transportation Costs

Japan has one of the world’s most efficient public transport systems, but travel expenses can still add up depending on your commuting habits. Many residents use bicycles for short-distance, economical and environmentally friendly commuting.

5. Utilities and Grocery Expenses

Utility bills fluctuate based on seasons, energy usage, and location. Heating costs increase significantly in winter, especially in colder regions like Hokkaido, where energy expenses are much higher.

Is Living in Japan Expensive Compared to Other Countries?

Japan’s cost of living is high but not the most expensive compared to Western nations. Compared to countries like the U.S. or the U.K., Japan offers cheaper healthcare, food, and public transport, making it a cost-effective option for students and professionals who manage their expenses wisely. Here’s a comparison of the cost of living in Japan and other popular study destinations based on factors like rent, groceries, transportation, and overall lifestyle.

Popular Study Destinations Abroad Annual Cost of Living (USD) Annual Cost of Living (INR)
USA USD 10,000 to USD 25,000 per year INR 86,5731 to INR 21,64,329 per year
United Kingdom USD 15,500 to USD 20,200 Per year INR 13,41,884 to INR 17,48,778 per year
Canada USD 25,000 to USD 30,300 Per year INR 21,64,329 to INR 26,23,167 per year
Australia USD 13,250 to USD 26,500 Per year INR 11,47,094 to INR 22,94,189 per year
Germany USD 13,000 Per year INR 11,25,451 per year
Japan USD 7141 INR 6,18,219
New Zealand USD 12,200 Per year INR 10,56,192 per year

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Average Salary and Career Opportunities in Japan in 2025

Japan, known for its advanced economy, offers competitive salaries across various industries. From technology to healthcare, Japan remains a global leader in innovation, making it an attractive destination for professionals. 

Here’s a table highlighting the average salary landscape and career opportunities in Japan.

Job Profile Average Annual Salary (in JPY) Average Annual Salary (in INR)
Neurosurgeon JPY 44,000,000 Approx. INR 2.4 Cr
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) JPY 25,000,000 Approx. INR 1.3 Cr
Anaesthetist JPY 16,300,545 Approx. INR 90 Lakhs
Financial Analyst JPY 9,143,288 Approx. INR 51 Lakhs
Head of HR/HR Director JPY 20,000,000 Approx. INR 1 Cr
Legal Professionals JPY 14,000,000 Approx. INR 78 Lakhs
Construction Manager JPY 9,601,929 Approx. INR 53 Lakhs
Mining Engineer JPY 459,000 Approx. INR 25 Lakhs
Financial Investment Advisor JPY 7,934,369 Approx. INR 44 Lakhs
Pilot JPY 11,755,495 Approx. INR 65 Lakhs
Software Architect JPY 11,700,613 Approx. INR 65 Lakhs
Project Manager JPY 10,687,272 Approx. INR 59 Lakhs
Architect JPY 10,487,182 Approx. INR 58 Lakhs
Civil Engineer JPY 3,414,392 Approx. INR 19 Lakhs
Teacher JPY 193,500 to JPY 296,000 Approx. INR 10 Lakhs to INR 16 Lakhs
Registered Nurse JPY 7,692,884 Approx. INR 43 Lakhs
Accountant JPY 3,966,349 Approx. INR 22 Lakhs

Looking to study abroad? Check out our blog on Enhanced Career & Other Top 10 Benefits of Studying Abroad, and discover why Japan could be your ultimate destination for career growth and cultural adventure! 

Smart Ways to Cut Cost of Living in Japan 2025

Living in Japan can be expensive, but smart choices can help you save. Here’s how to cut down on expenses without compromising comfort.

1. Use Public Transport

Owning a car is costly due to fuel, insurance, and parking fees. Instead, use Japan’s efficient trains and buses, with cost-friendly monthly passes.

2. Shop Smart for Groceries

Buy from discount supermarkets like OK, Gyomu Super, and Don Quijote. Shop late in the evening for 30-50% discounts on perishables.

3. Cut Utility Bills

Save electricity and water by using energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices, and switching AC to eco-mode.

4. Find Free Entertainment

Explore parks, local festivals, and free-entry museums instead of costly outings.

5. Use Discounts

Students and frequent commuters get special discounts on transport, dining, and entertainment—always ask for deals.Studying in Japan in 2025 offers an exciting experience, but understanding the cost of living in Japan is crucial for effective budgeting. While cities like Tokyo and Yokohama have higher expenses, affordable options exist in cities like Fukuoka and Kyoto. With careful planning, part-time work opportunities, and smart financial choices, you can manage your expenses and maximise your academic journey in Japan.

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FAQs About Cost of Living in Japan 2025

What is the cost of living in Japan for a single person?

The cost of living in Japan for a single person is estimated at around INR 73,298 (131,239 Yen) per month.

Is living in Japan expensive?

It can be, especially in major cities like Tokyo and Osaka, where housing and daily expenses are higher.

How much money do I need to live in Japan?

To determine how much money to spend in Japan, consider a budget of at least INR 83,561 (150,000 Yen) per month for a comfortable lifestyle.

What is the yearly cost of living in Japan?

The yearly cost of living in Japan can be estimated at around INR 6,18,219.

What is the cost of living in Japan vs USA?

The cost of living in Japan is generally lower than in major U.S. cities, especially for healthcare and education. Food, transportation, and utilities are often more affordable in Japan, but imported goods and larger living spaces cost more.

What are the main expenses in Japan?

Major expenses include rent, utilities, food, and transportation, which contribute to the monthly cost of living in Japan.

Are groceries expensive in Japan?

Yes, groceries can be pricey, significantly impacting the cost of living in Japan.

Can I live in Japan on a budget?

Yes, living on a budget in Japan is possible by choosing affordable housing and minimizing dining out.

What are the costs of utilities in Japan?

Utilities can add an additional INR 14,346 (25,757 Yen) monthly, influencing the overall cost of living in Japan for a single person.

Is healthcare expensive in Japan?

Healthcare is generally affordable due to the national insurance system, but out-of-pocket costs can vary, affecting the yearly cost of living in Japan.

What is the transportation cost in Japan?

Monthly transportation passes can cost around INR 4,455 (8,000 Yen), which is a significant part of the cost of living in Japan.

How much do I need for entertainment in Japan?

Entertainment costs can vary, but budgeting around INR 2,784 (5,000 Yen) monthly is common.

Indian students require how much money to live in Japan?

The cost of living in Japan can vary depending on your lifestyle and location. On average, you would need around INR 73,298 (131,239 Yen) per month for basic expenses, excluding rent. However, living in major cities like Tokyo or Osaka may require more, especially for accommodation.

Are there any hidden costs of living in Japan?

Yes, hidden costs such as taxes, fees, and unexpected expenses can arise, affecting the overall cost of living in Japan for a single person.

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