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CUET Syllabus 2025: Subject-Wise Syllabus, PDF, Exam Pattern

CUET Syllabus 2025: Subjects, Patterns, and PDFs

Written By
Vaishali Pandey
&
Reviewed By
Shailesh Jain
Updated On:
Aug 8, 2025
|
5
mins read
Vaishali Pandey
Updated On:
Aug 8, 2025

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The CUET syllabus shows exactly what topics you need to study to prepare for the Common University Entrance Test (CUET). It covers all subjects you can choose for your exam and tells you what kinds of questions to expect. Knowing the syllabus well helps you focus only on the important topics and avoid wasting time on unnecessary material. 

The National Testing Agency (NTA) updates the syllabus to keep it aligned with current educational standards. Following the latest syllabus is essential for scoring well and getting admission into your preferred university.

Key Takeaways:

  • CUET 2025 is divided into Languages, Domain Subjects, and a General Test, helping you prepare section-wise with clear focus areas.
  • All domain subject questions are based strictly on the NCERT Class 12 curriculum, making it essential to revise your textbooks thoroughly.
  • The number of subjects has been trimmed from 63 to 37, and all questions are now mandatory; no internal choices are allowed.
  • The General Test now includes environmental literacy and science awareness, along with reasoning, maths, and current affairs.
  • You can download official subject-wise syllabus PDFs from the CUET NTA website to ensure you’re studying the latest version.

CUET Syllabus Structure: Sections and Papers

CUET is designed in three main parts, so your preparation can be organised and effective:

1. Languages (Paper 1)

Tests your reading, understanding, and language skills in the language you choose.

2. Domain Subjects (Paper 2)

These are the core subjects related to your field of interest, such as Physics, History, or Accountancy.

3. General Test (Paper 3)

Check your general awareness, reasoning skills, and basic aptitude.

Each part has a separate syllabus designed to test specific skills and knowledge, making it easy to prepare section-wise.

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List of Subjects and Codes in CUET 2025

CUET offers a wide range of subjects to choose from:

1. Languages

There are 13 language options, including Hindi, English, Tamil, and Bengali. Each has a unique code you’ll use during registration.

2. Domain Subjects

There are 23 subjects covering Science, Commerce, and Humanities streams. These include subjects like Physics, Mathematics, History, Political Science, and Economics.

3. General Test

This is a compulsory paper for all candidates.

The list for 2025 was simplified from previous years by removing some less common or specialised subjects. Always consult the official NTA site to confirm the exact subjects and codes.

Wondering about the cutoff for the upcoming CUET exam? Check CUET Exam Cut Off 2025.

Section-Wise CUET Syllabus Details

The CUET syllabus is divided into distinct sections to facilitate easier preparation. Each part tests different skills like language, subject knowledge, and general aptitude. Read in detail below:

Languages

You will be tested on your ability to read, understand, and use the selected language. The syllabus covers:

  • Reading comprehension
  • Grammar
  • Vocabulary
  • Literary skills (Ability to interpret poems, stories, or literary excerpts)

This section tests whether you can communicate well in your chosen language, which is essential at university.

Domain Subjects

Each domain paper tests your knowledge of specific subjects. For example:

1. Science subjects

Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics – topics follow NCERT Class 12 textbooks.

2. Commerce subjects

Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics – focused on key concepts and practical understanding.

3. Humanities subjects

History, Political Science, Sociology – covering major themes and events.

Regardless of your Class 12 stream, you can choose any domain subject, but check if your target university accepts it.

General Aptitude Test

This test measures your overall skills important for higher education:

  • General knowledge
  • Reasoning
  • Numerical ability (Basic maths, data interpretation, and calculations)
  • Environmental literacy (Awareness of environmental issues and science basics)

This section is crucial for many universities during admission.

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What was Different in the CUET Syllabus 2025

Some significant changes were made this year to improve fairness and simplify the exam:

  • The number of available subjects was reduced from 63 to 37, removing some less popular or overlapping subjects.
  • Every domain subject’s syllabus strictly followed the NCERT Class 12 curriculum, ensuring clarity and uniformity.
  • The General Aptitude Test included new topics on science and environmental literacy.
  • All questions in every paper are mandatory; no optional questions or internal choices.

These updates help students focus better and reduce confusion.

Want to know the expected CUET exam in the coming year? Take a look at the important dates and exam schedule for 2025 to get a tentative idea.

How to Use the CUET Syllabus for Preparation

To make your preparation efficient:

  • Download official syllabus PDFs from the NTA website to ensure you have the correct and latest curriculum.
  • Match your chosen subjects with the requirements of your dream university courses.
  • Focus on important chapters highlighted in the syllabus and based on past exam patterns.
  • Keep checking for updates on the official CUET website to avoid missing any syllabus corrections.
  • Study the NCERT Class 12 books thoroughly for all domain subjects, as the syllabus is based on them.

Organising your study plan around these tips will increase your chances of success.

Download CUET Syllabus PDFs 2025

Official syllabus PDFs are available separately for each group of subjects:

Subject Code

Subject Name (PDF Link)

Specification

309

Economics / Business Economics

Domain

109

Odia

Language

323

Political Science

Domain

103

Assamese

Language

321

Physical Education (Yoga, Sports)

Domain

305

Business Studies

Domain

101

English

Language

318

Mass Media / Mass Communication

Domain

106

Kannada

Language

501

General Aptitude Test

Aptitude Test

104

Bengali

Language

316

Knowledge Tradition-Practices in India

Domain

113

Urdu

Language

302

Agriculture

Domain

307

Environmental Science

Domain

313

Geography / Geology

Domain

324

Psychology

Domain

304

Biology/ Biological Science/ Biotechnology /Biochemistry

Domain

315

Home Science

Domain

308

Computer Science / Information Practices

Domain

322

Physics

Domain

319

Mathematics / Applied Mathematics

Domain

102

Hindi

Language

306

Chemistry

Domain

325

Sanskrit

Domain

108

Marathi

Language

326

Sociology

Domain

301

Accountancy / Book-Keeping

Domain

112

Telugu

Language

111

Tamil

Language

314

History

Domain

312

Fine Arts/Visual Arts/Commercial Arts

Domain

107

Malayalam

Language

105

Gujarati

Language

303

Anthropology

Domain

320

Performing Arts - (Dance, Drama and Music)

Domain

110

Punjabi

Language

If you’re preparing for CUET 2026, make sure to check the latest syllabus PDFs for any updates.

Want to check the CUET college fees? Check revised CUET UG 2025 Fees by NTA.

CUET Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme

Understanding the exam pattern along with the syllabus helps you manage time and effort:

  • Each section has 50 questions that you must answer.
  • You get 60 minutes per section.
  • Every correct answer gives you 5 marks, and every wrong one deducts 1 mark.
  • You can choose up to 5 subjects, including one language.
  • The exam is computer-based and entirely objective (multiple choice).

Knowing this pattern helps you familiarise yourself with the test setup before exam day.

Curious about how your CUET PG exam performance? Check out the answer key and get the latest updates on counselling and results.

Struggling with CUET Syllabus Confusion? Here’s What Students Are Asking

Many students find themselves unsure about which subjects to choose or how to navigate the CUET syllabus. If you’ve been facing confusion, you’re not alone. Many students on Reddit have shared their doubts, often stemming from varying university requirements or shifting subject options.

Let’s look at two real questions and how these can help you with your preparation:

Reddit User in r/CollegeAdmissions shared:

“I’m preparing for CUET 2025 as a science student. Should I only focus on Physics, Chemistry, and Math, or can I choose other subjects like Computer Science or Environmental Science as well?”

Insight:
Science students can certainly opt for Computer Science or Environmental Science as domain subjects. CUET allows flexibility in subject choices, as long as your target university accepts them, you can include any subjects offered under the CUET syllabus.

Another Reddit User in r/CUETPreparation posted:

“As an arts student, do I need to take the General Test in CUET 2025? What topics does it cover?”

Insight:
Yes, the General Test is mandatory for all CUET candidates, regardless of their stream. This test includes sections on general knowledge, reasoning skills, mathematics, and environmental literacy. Prepare by focusing on current affairs, logical reasoning, basic math, and environmental science basics.

What Do We Infer from These Cases?

  • Flexibility in subject choices is a key feature of CUET. You can opt for subjects outside your stream if your target university accepts them.
  • General Test preparation is essential for all students, as it's a compulsory paper, and understanding the test’s broad syllabus will help improve your chances across all universities.

Tip:

Before choosing subjects for CUET, always double-check with your university’s admission criteria to ensure they accept your chosen combination. This ensures your preparation is on track.

What to Expect from the CUET Syllabus 2026?

The syllabus for CUET 2026 is expected to follow the same structure and subjects as 2025, with NCERT Class 12 alignment continuing for domain papers. The reduced subject list and updated general test are likely to remain in place. Always watch for official updates from NTA close to exam season. Starting early using the current syllabus will prepare you well for 2026.

Knowing the CUET syllabus helps you plan and prepare effectively for the exam. Download the latest syllabus PDFs from NTA’s website, choose your subjects wisely, and focus on NCERT Class 12 materials for the best results. Stay updated with official announcements and start your preparation with confidence.

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FAQs About CUET Syllabus

Is the CUET UG syllabus based on NCERT textbooks?

Yes, for all domain subjects, the CUET syllabus strictly follows the NCERT Class 12 curriculum.

Can I choose any subject regardless of my 12th stream?

Yes, CUET allows you to choose any subject for the entrance test, but always confirm that your target university permits those subjects for admission.

How many subjects can I appear for in CUET?

You can choose up to five subjects in total, including at least one language paper.

Is there any negative marking in CUET?

Yes, 1 mark is deducted for each incorrect answer in all sections of the CUET exam.

Are there optional questions in CUET syllabus papers?

No, all questions are compulsory; there are no optional or extra questions in any section.

What changes have been made to the CUET syllabus in 2025?

The syllabus was streamlined by reducing subjects from 63 to 37 and aligning all domain papers strictly with NCERT Class 12. The General Aptitude Test format was also updated.

Where can I download the official CUET syllabus PDFs?

All updated syllabus PDFs are available on the official CUET website at cuet.nta.nic.in.

Does the CUET syllabus for 2026 differ from 2025?

The syllabus for CUET 2026 is expected to be largely the same as 2025, with no major changes anticipated.

Is the General Aptitude Test syllabus fixed?

Yes, it covers general knowledge, current affairs, reasoning, quantitative aptitude, mental ability, and environmental literacy.

Can I change my subject choices after submitting the CUET application form?

No, once submitted, subject choices cannot be changed for the CUET exam.

How should I prepare if my chosen university requires specific subjects?

Check your university’s admission criteria carefully and select only those CUET subjects that align with the course requirements to ensure eligibility.

Vaishali Pandey
Content Marketer
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A banker turned content marketer with expertise in growth-focused content strategies for the finance and digital sectors.  She currently drives data-backed content initiatives at Propelld, through high-impact storytelling.

Before moving into content marketing, Vaishali spent nearly a decade in banking, across their asset and lending divisions and spent almost a decade in finance. An MBA in Marketing and a writer at heart, she finally took up content marketing and now simplifies money talks for the readers.

She is also a certified digital marketer (MICA), combining data-driven insights with creative storytelling to deliver measurable business growth.

Beyond work, Vaishali is a handcrafted brand founder, avid reader, and travel & food blogger, blending creativity and strategy in everything she does.

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Shailesh Jain
Chartered Accountant, Finance Strategist, Associate Director
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A seasoned Chartered Accountant, Shailesh Jain is a finance and compliance leader specializing in corporate finance, financial operations, and fintech-driven lending models. At Propelld, he scales education loan offerings by shaping financial strategies, optimizing operations, and ensuring regulatory excellence, driving sustainable growth in the edtech and fintech space.

An expert in Fintech & Edtech innovation, Shailesh leverages financial insights to transform education lending, combining analytical rigor with strategic foresight. Previously, he led the finance team at Khatabook, building a new lending venture, and has worked with PwC, ICICI Bank, and Mulberry Silks, gaining strong expertise in audit, risk mitigation, and strategic decision-making.

Passionate about financial innovation, he continues to advance education financing in India, creating efficient, scalable, and compliant lending ecosystems.

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