BAMS vs BHMS: Which Alternative Medicine Path is Right for You?
Choosing between BAMS and BHMS is a common dilemma faced by students interested in pursuing alternative medicine. While both BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) and BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery) are promising fields, they represent different approaches to medicine.
In this guide, we’ll explore the difference between BAMS and BHMS, their career prospects, and salaries and help you determine which suits your interests and goals.
What Is BAMS?
BAMS is a degree focused on Ayurvedic medicine, which is deeply rooted in ancient Indian traditions. Ayurveda is a holistic healing practice that has existed for more than 5,000 years. It emphasises natural treatments, herbal remedies, and maintaining a balance between mind, body, and spirit.
Criteria | Details |
---|---|
Duration | 5.5 years (4.5 years academic + 1-year internship) |
Eligibility | 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) |
Core Subjects | Ayurvedic fundamentals, herbal pharmacology, anatomy, physiology |
Regulating Body | Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM) |
If you're interested in a career that emphasises traditional healing methods, BAMS may be the right choice when comparing BAMS and BHMS.
Also Read: Karnataka NEET UG Counseling 2024: Dates & Registration
What Is BHMS?
BHMS focuses on homoeopathy, an alternative medical system based on the principle that "like cures like." Homoeopathic remedies are made from natural substances and are highly diluted to stimulate the body’s healing processes. Homeopathy is a popular form of treatment in many countries and is recognised worldwide.
Criteria | Details |
---|---|
Duration | 5.5 years (4.5 years academic + 1-year internship) |
Eligibility | 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) |
Core Subjects | Homoeopathic philosophy, material medica, repertory, anatomy, and physiology |
Regulating Body | Central Council of Homoeopathy (CCH) |
If you’re more inclined toward alternative treatments with fewer side effects, BHMS could be the better option in the BAMS vs BHMS debate.
Also Read: BAMS Course Fees 2024: Syllabus, Admission and Top Colleges
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BAMS vs BHMS: Key Differences

Let’s dive into the difference between BAMS and BHMS to help you understand which path is more aligned with your interests and which is better, BAM or BHMS.
Aspect | BAMS | BHMS |
---|---|---|
System of Medicine | Ayurveda (Traditional Indian Medicine) | Homeopathy (Alternative Medicine) |
Philosophy | Balance of mind, body, and soul through natural remedies | "Like cures like" principle |
Course Duration | 5.5 years (including a 1-year internship) | 5.5 years (including a 1-year internship) |
Eligibility | 10+2 with PCB | 10+2 with PCB |
Career Opportunities | Ayurvedic hospitals, wellness centres, private clinics | Homoeopathic hospitals, clinics, private practice |
Salary Range (India) | ₹3-8 lakhs per annum (entry-level) | ₹2.5-7 lakhs per annum (entry-level) |
Regulating Body | Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM) | Central Council of Homoeopathy (CCH) |
Global Recognition | Limited, but growing | Widely accepted in 80+ countries |
Specialisation Options | MD in Ayurveda, MSc, PhD | MD in Homeopathy, MSc, PhD |
The comparison between BAMS and BHMS shows that both fields have distinct advantages, depending on whether you lean more towards traditional Indian medicine or globally accepted alternative treatments. So, you can understand bhms or bams, which is better for you.
Also Read: BAMS Syllabus 2024: Explore Subjects, Top Colleges, & Books
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BAMS vs BHMS: Pros and Cons
When comparing BAMS vs BHMS, these points highlight why Ayurveda may or may not be the right fit for you.
Aspect | BAMS | BHMS |
---|---|---|
Pros |
- Rich history of Ayurveda (5,000+ years old) - Holistic approach: Focuses on mind, body, and soul - Growing global popularity of Ayurveda - Variety of treatments (e.g., Panchakarma) - Job opportunities in wellness centres and resorts |
- Global recognition in over 80 countries - Non-invasive treatments with minimal side effects - Increasing demand for homoeopathic treatments - Flexibility in establishing private practice - Strong private practice potential |
Cons |
- Limited global recognition outside India - Lower initial salary compared to other medical fields - Limited clinical exposure compared to allopathic fields |
- Homeopathy remains controversial and lacks widespread scientific backing - Treatments take longer to show results - Fewer research opportunities |
In the BAMS vs BHMS debate, BHMS offers stronger global recognition but can face criticism due to the ongoing debate about its efficacy.
Also Read: BHMS Fees 2024: Private/Government College Fees Structure
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Career Scope After BAMS
If you opt for BAMS in the BAMS vs BHMS decision, here are some career paths you can explore:
1. Ayurvedic Doctor
Work in Ayurvedic hospitals or wellness centres, or open your own practice.
2. Ayurvedic Consultant
Provide guidance on diet, lifestyle, and treatments based on Ayurveda.
3. Research and Development
Join Ayurvedic pharmaceutical companies or research institutions to develop new treatments.
4. Teaching
Become a lecturer or professor in Ayurvedic medical colleges.
5. Pharmaceuticals
Work with companies that develop Ayurvedic products.
The salary after BAMS generally starts around ₹3-8 lakhs annually, with the potential for growth as you gain experience and specialisation.
Career Scope After BHMS
If you choose BHMS in the bams or BHMS salary debate, here are some potential career options.
1. Homeopathic Doctor
Practice in homoeopathic hospitals or clinics, or start your own private practice.
2. Consultant
Offer homoeopathic treatments and consultations to patients.
3. Researcher
Engage in the research and development of new homoeopathic remedies.
4. Lecturer/Professor
Teach homoeopathic medicine in universities and colleges.
5. Medical Officer
Work as a medical officer in government or private institutions.
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Salary Comparison: BAMS vs BHMS
Here’s a salary comparison for those torn between BAMS or BHMS salary debate.
Qualification | Starting Salary | With Experience (5-10 years) | Specialisation Salary |
---|---|---|---|
BAMS | ₹3-8 lakhs per annum | ₹6-12 lakhs per annum | ₹15-25 lakhs per annum |
BHMS | ₹2.5-7 lakhs per annum | ₹5-10 lakhs per annum | ₹12-20 lakhs per annum |
While BAMS and BHMS offer lucrative careers, your earnings largely depend on your specialisation, experience, and the region where you practise.
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Which is Better: BAMS vs BHMS?
So, which is better, BAMS or BHMS? The answer largely depends on your personal interests and career goals.
- Choose BAMS if you are passionate about Ayurveda and natural healing. You’ll work with herbal medicines and holistic treatments that are becoming increasingly popular worldwide, especially in wellness tourism.
- Choose BHMS if you prefer a globally accepted medical system that uses natural remedies with minimal side effects. BHMS offers more opportunities for international practice and has a broader global reach.
While the entry-level salary for BAMS and BHMS is quite similar, BAMS practitioners may have an advantage in Ayurvedic resorts, wellness centres, and spas. However, BHMS graduates may find it easier to work abroad due to the widespread acceptance of homoeopathy.
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