BHMS Course: Everything you need to know

Vaishali Pandey
September 30, 2024

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If you’re interested in healthcare but prefer a more natural and holistic approach to healing, pursuing a BHMS course (Bachelor of Homoeopathic Medicine and Surgery) could be the right path for you. This guide will walk you through everything you need about the BHMS course, including its complete form, duration, career opportunities, and more.

What is BHMS? 

BHMS is a 5.5-year undergraduate degree program that trains healthcare professionals in the principles and practice of homoeopathy. Homoeopathy is a system of medicine that uses highly diluted natural substances to stimulate the body's natural healing abilities. Unlike conventional medicine, which focuses on treating symptoms, homoeopathy addresses the underlying cause of illness.

BHMS Full Form in Medical Terms

This course focuses on homoeopathy, an alternative medicine system that believes in healing the body naturally. The BHMS course trains you to become a homoeopathic doctor who can diagnose and treat illnesses using homoeopathic remedies.

BHMS Course Overview

BHMS Course Overview

The BHMS course is structured similarly to other medical degrees, combining theoretical knowledge, clinical experience, and practical training. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect.

Course Duration

  • BHMS Course Duration is 5.5 years.
  • This includes 4.5 years of academic study and one year of compulsory internship in a recognised hospital or clinic.

Eligibility Criteria

Education

You must have completed 10+2 with at least 50% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

Entrance Exams

To be admitted into a BHMS course, you must qualify for the NEET exam or other state-level entrance tests.

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BHMS Course Syllabus: What You'll Study

The BHMS course covers a range of subjects, from basic medical sciences to in-depth homoeopathic practices. Here’s a look at the significant areas of study:

Year Subjects Focus Area
1st Year Anatomy, Physiology, Homoeopathic Pharmacy Basic understanding of the human body and remedies
2nd Year Pathology, Microbiology, Forensic Medicine Understanding diseases and laboratory skills
3rd Year Materia Medica, Organon of Medicine, Preventive Medicine Principles of homoeopathy and preventive care
4th Year Practice of Medicine, Obstetrics, Gynaecology, and Surgery Clinical training and homoeopathic treatment
Internship Year Hands-on experience in homoeopathic clinics and hospitals Practical application of homoeopathy

You will study various homoeopathic subjects and basic medical sciences, enabling you to practice safely and legally as a healthcare provider.

BHMS CCH Full Form: Regulatory Body

When pursuing a BHMS course, you will come across the term CCH, which stands for Central Council of Homeopathy. The statutory body governs the education and practice of homoeopathy in India.

Critical Role of CCH

  • Sets the guidelines for the curriculum of the BHMS course.
  • Ensures that colleges maintain a high standard of education.
  • Regulates the licensing of homoeopathic practitioners in India.
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Career Opportunities After BHMS

One of the most common questions about the BHMS course is, “What can I do after I complete BHMS?”

Here are some career options you can explore after finishing your BHMS course.

1. Private Practice

 You can open your homoeopathic clinic and build a patient base.

2. Hospital Practice

 Work as a homoeopathic doctor in government or private hospitals.

3. Research

 You can engage in clinical research within the field of homoeopathy.

4. Teaching

 Become a lecturer in homoeopathic colleges.

5. Pharmaceutical Jobs

 Work with companies manufacturing homoeopathic medicines.

Scope of BHMS Abroad

If you plan to take your BHMS degree abroad, the scope depends on the country's regulations. Homoeopathy is well-recognised in countries like the UK, Australia and New Zealand. 

  • BHMS graduates can register as homoeopathic doctors after clearing licensing exams in the United Kingdom.
  • Australia and New Zealand have a growing demand for alternative medicine, including homoeopathy.

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How Much does a BHMS Course Cost?

The cost of pursuing a BHMS course in India varies significantly between government and private colleges. Below is a rough estimate:

Type of College Fees per Year (INR)
Government Colleges INR 20,000 – INR 50,000
Private Colleges INR 1 lakh – INR 3 lakhs

  • Government colleges offer a more affordable route to becoming a homoeopathic doctor.
  • Private colleges may have higher fees but can provide better infrastructure and resources.

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Top BHMS Colleges in India

Here are some of India's top colleges offering BHMS courses.

College Name Location Key Highlights Approximate Fees (Per Year)
National Institute of Homoeopathy Kolkata The oldest and one of the most reputed homoeopathic institutions in India offers extensive clinical training INR 20,000 – INR 50,000
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar University Agra Comprehensive BHMS course with modern amenities INR 30,000 – INR 1,00,000
Yashwantrao Chavan Homoeopathic Medical College Pune Known for its excellent faculty, clinical exposure, and student support INR 50,000 – INR 2,00,000
Sri Sai Nath Post Graduate Institute of Homoeopathy Allahabad Focuses on research and offers post-graduation courses in homoeopathy as well INR 60,000 – INR 1,50,000
Bharti Vidyapeeth Homoeopathic Medical College Pune High-quality infrastructure and good placement opportunities in homoeopathic clinics INR 75,000 – INR 2,50,000
Maharashtra University of Health Sciences Nashik Offers BHMS as well as postgraduate courses with a strong emphasis on research in homeopathy INR 50,000 – INR 1,20,000
Father Muller Homoeopathic Medical College Mangalore Well-established homoeopathy college with a reputation for excellent internships and faculty INR 40,000 – INR 2,00,000
Nehru Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital New Delhi Government-funded, with low fees and comprehensive clinical experience INR 20,000 – INR 60,000
Jawaharlal Nehru Homoeopathic Medical College Belgaum, Karnataka Affiliated with KLE University, known for its quality of teaching and research opportunities INR 50,000 – INR 2,50,000
Government Homoeopathic Medical College Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala One of the oldest homeopathic colleges in South India with a strong emphasis on clinical practice INR 25,000 – INR 80,000
Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital Kolkata One of the oldest homoeopathic medical colleges in India, reputed for producing skilled homoeopathic doctors INR 30,000 – INR 90,000
Smt. Chandaben Mohanbhai Patel Homoeopathic College Mumbai Known for its excellent faculty and clinical solid training programs INR 1,00,000 – INR 3,00,000
Venkateswara Homoeopathic Medical College Chennai Provides advanced infrastructure and a wide range of learning opportunities in homeopathy INR 70,000 – INR 2,50,000
G.D. Memorial Homoeopathic Medical College Patna Focuses on holistic education and offers hands-on training opportunities through affiliated hospitals INR 50,000 – INR 1,50,000

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Benefits of Pursuing BHMS

Key Benefit Description
Holistic Treatment Homeopathy focuses on treating the person rather than just addressing symptoms.
Growing Demand Increasing awareness of alternative treatments has led more people to turn to homoeopathy.
Less Competition The medical field is highly competitive, but homoeopathy has fewer practitioners than allopathy.

BHMS Course Duration and Study Plan

The total BHMS course duration is 5.5 years, making it similar to other medical degrees. Here’s a more detailed breakdown.

Study Component Duration
Academic Study 4.5 years
Internship One year
Total Duration 5.5 years

  • During your internship, you'll gain hands-on experience diagnosing and treating patients.
  • The BHMS course duration ensures you are well-prepared to start your practice after graduation.

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BHMS vs. MBBS: Key Differences

Although both BHMS and MBBS are medical degrees, they focus on different types of treatment.

Aspect BHMS MBBS
Full Form Bachelor of Homoeopathic Medicine and Surgery Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery
Treatment Type Homoeopathy – Alternative, holistic healing Allopathy – Conventional, scientific-based
Course Duration 5.5 years 5.5 years
Career Options Homoeopathic Practitioner, Researcher General Physician, Surgeon

While BHMS focuses on treating the root cause of illness using natural remedies, MBBS treats symptoms through surgery and pharmaceutical drugs.

Can You Perform Surgery with a BHMS Degree?

A common misconception is that homoeopathic doctors can perform surgeries after completing the BHMS course. The truth is.

  •  BHMS graduates are not qualified to perform major surgeries.
  • However, they are trained in minor surgical procedures such as dressing wounds, treating abscesses, and administering first aid.

BHMS vs BAMS: Which Is Better?

BHMS and BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) are often compared as they focus on alternative medicine.

Aspect BHMS BAMS
Treatment Type Homoeopathy - Natural, diluted remedies Ayurveda - Herbal, natural treatments
Course Duration 5.5 years 5.5 years
Minor Surgeries Allowed Allowed

  • If you're interested in a more scientific approach to alternative medicine, BHMS may be a better option for you.
  • BAMS, on the other hand, focuses on ancient Indian remedies.

Job Opportunities and Salary After BHMS

Once you complete your BHMS course, there are a variety of job roles you can explore:

Job Role Salary Range (INR)
Homoeopathic Doctor 3-5 lakhs per annum
Lecturer in Homeopathy College 4-6 lakhs per annum
Medical Officer 5-7 lakhs per annum
Private Practice Varies based on clientele

  • Private practice allows unlimited earning potential, depending on your reputation and location.
  • Jobs in government hospitals or teaching roles offer stable incomes with growth potential.

Admission Process for BHMS

The admission process for a BHMS course usually involves:

1. Entrance Exams

 NEET or state-level entrance exams.

2. Counselling

 You’ll be called for counselling to select a college based on your rank.

3. Document Verification

 Submit your 10+2 certificates, identity proof, and other required documents.

4. Seat Allotment

 After verification, you’ll be allowed a government or private college seat.

If you are interested in natural medicine and want to help people live healthier lives without relying on pharmaceuticals, the BHMS course could be a rewarding career path. With its growing demand and recognition globally, homoeopathy offers a unique opportunity to make a difference in people’s health and well-being.

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FAQs About BHMS Course

What is the complete form of BHMS?

The complete BHMS form is a Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery. It is an undergraduate degree program focused on homoeopathic medicine.

What is the duration of the BHMS course?

The standard BHMS course duration is 5.5 years, which includes 4.5 years of academic study and one year of compulsory internship in a recognised hospital or clinic.

 What are the eligibility criteria for BHMS?

To pursue a BHMS course, you must have completed 10+2 with a minimum of 50% in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Admission is generally through the NEET exam or state-level entrance tests.

Can BHMS doctors perform surgery?

BHMS doctors are not qualified to perform major surgeries. However, they are trained in minor surgeries, such as wound care and abscess drainage.

 What does BHMS's complete medical form mean?

In the medical field, the BHMS complete form stands for Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery, focusing on the principles and practice of homoeopathy.

Is BHMS recognised internationally?

Yes, BHMS is recognised in several countries, including the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand, though additional certification or exams may be required for practice.

What is the difference between BHMS and MBBS?

While BHMS focuses on homoeopathic medicine, MBBS focuses on allopathic (modern) medicine. BHMS is an alternative medical system, while MBBS is part of conventional medicine.

What is the role of the CCH in the BHMS course?

The CCH, the Central Council of Homeopathy, is India's regulatory body governing homoeopathic education and practice.

What are the career opportunities after BHMS?

After completing the BHMS course, you can work as a homoeopathic doctor, start a private practice, pursue research, or work in homoeopathic hospitals and clinics.

Can I specialise after completing a BHMS course?

After BHMS, you can pursue postgraduate courses like MD in Homeopathy or specialised paediatrics, psychiatry, or dermatology training.

What is the fee structure for a BHMS course?

The fee structure for a BHMS course varies from INR 20,000 – INR 50,000 per year in government colleges to INR 1 lakh – INR 3 lakhs per year in private institutions.

 What are the subjects covered in the BHMS course?

The BHMS course covers various subjects, including anatomy, physiology, pathology, surgery, and homoeopathic remedies and therapies.

What is the BHMS course duration for international students?

For international students, the BHMS course duration is typically the same as in India, 5.5 years, including one year of internship. However, eligibility and entrance exams may vary by country.

How is BHMS different from BAMS?

BHMS is focused on homoeopathy, an alternative medical system, while BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) is centred on Ayurveda, the traditional Indian system of medicine.

What is the average salary of a BHMS graduate?

The salary of a BHMS graduate varies, with average earnings ranging from INR 3-5 lakhs per annum in private practice or INR 4-7 lakhs per annum in hospitals and teaching roles.

Is homoeopathy growing in demand?

Yes, with the increasing awareness of alternative treatments, homoeopathy is gaining more acceptance, and there is a growing demand for BHMS practitioners globally.

Can I study BHMS abroad?

Yes, you can pursue a BHMS course abroad in countries like the United Kingdom and Australia, but you may need to clear additional qualifying exams or certifications to practice.

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