What is an MPH Course: Everything you Need to Know in 2024
Master of Public Health Course focuses on providing professionals with the knowledge and skills to prevent diseases, promote health, and improve the quality of life in communities. It is essential in India, where there are many public health challenges, such as infectious diseases, malnutrition, maternal and child health issues, and a growing burden of non-communicable diseases.
Key Features of an MPH Course in India
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MPH Full Form in Medical
The MPH, full form in medical, is Master of Public Health. This degree is specifically designed for professionals who want to work in public health sectors in India, such as government health departments, NGOs, and international organisations focusing on health and development.
MPH Course Eligibility and Qualification in India
The MPH course qualification varies across institutions, but here are the general eligibility criteria followed in India.
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Popular MPH Entrance Exams in India
Most prestigious institutions in India require candidates to take an MPH entrance exam to assess their aptitude for public health studies. Here are some of the common entrance exams.
Note: The dates are for 2025 as 2024 sessions are over.
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MPH After BAMS
Pursuing a Master of Public Health (MPH) after completing your Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) can significantly enhance your career. This advanced degree helps Ayurveda practitioners move beyond traditional clinical roles and enter the dynamic field of public health. With an MPH, you gain critical knowledge in areas such as epidemiology, healthcare systems, policy-making, and community health interventions.
Job Roles for MPH After BAMS
By combining Ayurvedic wisdom with modern public health principles, you can work on health programs that promote integrative healthcare, which is increasingly in demand. Many Ayurveda professionals with an MPH find themselves in roles such as
Public health program managers
leading initiatives that blend modern and traditional healthcare systems.
Health policy advisors
influencing policies that support traditional medicine practices within broader public health frameworks.
Researchers
exploring the impact of Ayurvedic interventions on community health.
Moreover, the MPH helps you gain credibility and opens opportunities in government and international health organizations, where your expertise in Ayurveda can contribute to the future of integrative health solutions
MPH After MBBS
For MBBS graduates, an MPH degree offers a pathway to diverse non-clinical roles in public health. If you're looking to expand your impact from individual patient care to larger population health initiatives, this degree is ideal. The MPH equips you with expertise in fields like epidemiology, biostatistics, global health, and health policy, preparing you for leadership roles.
Job Roles for MPH after MBBS
An MPH allows you to influence healthcare at a systemic level, from designing policies to managing global health initiatives. This shift from clinical practice to public health provides you with a broader perspective on healthcare, enabling you to make substantial contributions to population health. With an MPH after MBBS, you can work in roles such as,
Epidemiologist
analyzing and responding to disease outbreaks and public health challenges.
Public health consultant
advising organizations on health programs and policies.
Health program manager
overseeing large-scale public health campaigns and interventions.
Confused on doing what before MPH? BAMS vs MBBS: Which Medical Career Path is Right for You? Would be good read to clear your doubts.
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Specialisations Available in MPH Courses in India
MPH courses in India offer various specialisations to suit your career goals and interests. These include:
Top Institutes Offering MPH in India and their Fees
There are several prestigious institutes in India offering MPH courses. Here’s a list of some of the best:
Still having confusion while picking college? Our blog How To Choose Good Medical College - Top 10 Factors will help you out.
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MPH Course Structure and Duration
The MPH course in India is typically a two-year full-time program, though some institutions also offer part-time and online options.
Year 1: Core Foundation
In the first year of the MPH program, students focus on foundational subjects that provide the building blocks for public health expertise. The coursework emphasizes core public health disciplines and hands-on learning.
Year 2: Specialisation and Research
The second year of the MPH program allows students to focus on specific areas of public health while engaging in advanced coursework and research. Specializations help tailor the student’s expertise to particular public health challenges.
Internship/Fieldwork (Integrated in Year 2)
Internships and fieldwork provide MPH students with critical hands-on experience. This practical component is essential for applying theoretical knowledge to real-world public health problems.
Why Should You Pursue an MPH Course in India?
Pursuing an MPH course in India is a valuable investment in your career, especially considering the unique health challenges India faces:
Tackle Health Inequalities
India’s population is vast and diverse, and public health professionals are needed to address health inequalities, especially in rural areas.
Career Growth
With increasing focus on health infrastructure and government initiatives like the Ayushman Bharat scheme, MPH graduates are in high demand.
Global Opportunities
India-based MPH graduates often collaborate with global health organisations such as WHO, UNICEF, and various non-profit bodies.
Multidisciplinary Learning:
You’ll gain skills in epidemiology, data management, research, and health policy, giving you a wide range of career options.
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Skills You'll Gain from an MPH Course
By completing an MPH course in India, you will acquire several critical skills, such as.
1. Leadership and Management
Learn how to lead public health programs and manage healthcare teams.
2. Data Analysis and Biostatistics
Ability to interpret health data and conduct statistical analysis.
3. Epidemiological Research
Skills to investigate disease outbreaks and assess population health.
4. Health Policy Development
Knowledge to contribute to or design effective health policies.
5. Communication Skills
Effectively communicate public health messages to diverse audiences.
6. Problem-Solving
Strategically address public health challenges with innovative solutions.
Career Opportunities After MPH in India
Upon completing your MPH course, you can explore a wide range of career opportunities in both government and private sectors:
Salary Trends for MPH Graduates in India
The salary range for MPH graduates in India varies depending on the job role, industry, and location:
Government Sector
₹4 to ₹8 lakh per annum for public health officers and project coordinators.
Private Sector
₹6 to ₹15 lakh per annum in roles such as health policy analysts and epidemiologists.
NGO/Non-Profit
₹3 to ₹6 lakh per annum, but higher if working with international organisations.
Pursuing an MPH course in India opens up a world of opportunities to make a tangible difference in public health. Whether you're planning to work in the government sector, with NGOs, or in international health organisations, this course will equip you with the necessary skills to improve health outcomes and reduce disease burdens. So, if you're passionate about public health, now is the time to embark on this exciting career journey.
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